ServerRecords

Help & Troubleshooting

PTR Record (Reverse DNS)

What this is

A PTR record maps an IP address back to a hostname — the reverse of an A record. Mail servers check it constantly: sending mail from an IP with missing or mismatched reverse DNS is a strong spam signal.

How to read your result

For a mail server IP, the PTR should exist and should match the name the server uses in its SMTP greeting (and that name's A record should point back at the same IP — "forward-confirmed reverse DNS").

Common problems and how to fix them

No PTR record on a sending mail server IP

How it shows up: Outgoing mail is rejected or lands in spam at major providers; bounce messages mention reverse DNS or rDNS.

How to fix it: PTR records are controlled by whoever owns the IP block — your hosting/cloud provider — not by your domain's DNS. Set it in the provider's console (most clouds have an rDNS field) or open a ticket, pointing it at your mail server's hostname.

PTR exists but does not match the mail server's HELO name

How it shows up: Stricter receivers defer or reject mail; spam scores are elevated despite SPF/DKIM passing.

How to fix it: Align all three: the PTR name, the hostname the mail server announces (HELO/EHLO), and that hostname's A record. All should agree on one name and one IP.

Generic provider PTR (e.g. 203-0-113-7.provider.example)

How it shows up: Some receivers treat mail from generic-looking rDNS as consumer-grade and score it as likely spam.

How to fix it: Replace the default PTR with a hostname under your own domain (e.g. mail.yourdomain.com) via your provider's rDNS settings.

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